Hodak E, David M, Gadoth N, Sandbank M
Br J Dermatol. 1987 May;116(5):623-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1987.tb05894.x.
Three patients who received etretinate, two for psoriasis vulgaris and one for exfoliative dermatitis, developed clinical and electromyographic features of muscle damage during treatment. In one patient histological and ultrastructural findings indicated segmental muscle necrosis. Withdrawal of the drug led to clinical recovery and normalization of muscle enzyme levels and electromyogram. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to show etretinate-induced reversible skeletal muscle damage.
三名接受阿维A酯治疗的患者,两名因寻常型银屑病、一名因剥脱性皮炎接受治疗,在治疗期间出现了肌肉损伤的临床和肌电图特征。其中一名患者的组织学和超微结构检查结果显示节段性肌肉坏死。停药后临床症状恢复,肌肉酶水平和肌电图恢复正常。据我们所知,这是首次报道阿维A酯引起可逆性骨骼肌损伤。