Barr Margo, Ferguson Raymond, van Ritten Jason, Hughes Phil, Steel David
Centre for Epidemiology and Evidence, NSW Ministry of Health, 73 Miller Street, North Sydney, NSW 2060, Australia.
National Institute for Applied Statistics Research, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
AIMS Public Health. 2015 Jun 2;2(2):210-217. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2015.2.210. eCollection 2015.
Although it was estimated that 20% of the population in Australia were mobile-only phone users in 2010, the inclusion of mobile numbers into computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI) behavioural risk factor surveys did not occur until 2012.
Three papers have been published describing the methods, weighting strategy and the impact in detail of including mobile numbers into the NSW Population Health Survey (NSWPHS). This paper identifies the important components of those papers and summarises them for a broader audience.
In the 2012 NSWPHS, 15,214 (15,149 with weights) interviews were completed (64% landline frame; 36% mobile frame). Response, cooperation and contact rates were 37%, 65% and 69% respectively. The inclusion of mobile phone numbers resulted in a sample that was closer to the NSW population profile and impacted on the time series of estimates for alcohol drinking, recommended fruit consumption, current smoking, and overweight or obesity.
The papers found that including mobile phone numbers into NSWPHS did not impact negatively on response rates or data collection, but it did cost more and affect the time series for some behavioural risk factors, in that it corrected the estimates that had been produced from a sample frame that was progressively getting less representative of the population.
尽管据估计,2010年澳大利亚20%的人口仅使用移动电话,但直到2012年,计算机辅助电话访谈(CATI)行为危险因素调查才开始纳入手机号码。
已发表三篇论文,详细描述了将手机号码纳入新南威尔士州人口健康调查(NSWPHS)的方法、加权策略及影响。本文确定了这些论文的重要组成部分,并为更广泛的读者群体进行总结。
在2012年新南威尔士州人口健康调查中,共完成了15214次访谈(15149次加权访谈)(64%为固定电话样本;36%为移动电话样本)。应答率、合作率和联系率分别为37%、65%和69%。纳入手机号码使得样本更接近新南威尔士州的人口概况,并对饮酒、建议水果摄入量当前吸烟状况以及超重或肥胖状况的估计时间序列产生了影响。
这些论文发现,将手机号码纳入新南威尔士州人口健康调查对应答率或数据收集没有负面影响,但成本更高,并影响了一些行为危险因素的时间序列,因为它纠正了从代表性逐渐降低的样本框架得出的估计值。