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水热法合成新型 N 掺杂石墨烯凝胶状杂化材料作为增强 ORR 电催化剂。

Hydrothermal Synthesis of a New Kind of N-Doped Graphene Gel-like Hybrid As an Enhanced ORR Electrocatalyst.

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Chongqing University , Chongqing 401331 , China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Apr 4;10(13):10842-10850. doi: 10.1021/acsami.7b19122. Epub 2018 Mar 21.

Abstract

In this work, g-CN@GO gel-like hybrid is obtained by assembling intentionally exfoliated g-CN sheets on graphene oxide (GO) sheets under a hydrothermal condition. A specific N-doping process is first designed by heating the g-CN@GO interlaced hybrid in vacuum to form nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets (NGS) with high level of pyridinic-N (56.0%) and edge-rich defect structure. The prepared NGS exhibited a great electrocatalysis for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in terms of the activity, durability, methanol tolerance, and the reaction kinetics. And the excellent electrocatalytic performance stems from the effective N-doped sites that the nitrogen atom is successfully doped at the defective edges of graphene, and the annealing temperature can play significant role of the doping pattern and location of N. The research provides a new insight into the enhancement of electrocatalysis for ORR based on nonmetal carbons by using the novel N-doping method.

摘要

在这项工作中,通过在水热条件下将故意剥离的 g-CN 片组装在氧化石墨烯 (GO) 片上,得到 g-CN@GO 凝胶状混合体。首先通过将 g-CN@GO 交错混合体在真空中加热来设计特定的 N 掺杂工艺,形成具有高吡啶-N(56.0%)和边缘丰富缺陷结构的氮掺杂石墨烯纳米片(NGS)。所制备的 NGS 在氧还原反应(ORR)的活性、耐久性、甲醇耐受性和反应动力学方面表现出出色的电催化性能。并且优异的电催化性能源于有效的 N 掺杂位点,氮原子成功地掺杂在石墨烯的缺陷边缘,而退火温度可以对 N 的掺杂模式和位置起到重要作用。该研究为通过使用新型 N 掺杂方法增强基于非金属碳的 ORR 的电催化提供了新的见解。

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