White S J, Blane C E, DiPietro M A, Kling T F, Hensinger R N
Can Assoc Radiol J. 1987 Jun;38(2):113-5.
Birth injuries of the shoulder and proximal humerus of infants can be difficult to evaluate on plain radiographs because of lack of ossification in the proximal humeral epiphysis. We here describe arthrography of the infant shoulder and advocate it as a useful diagnostic procedure in the evaluation of humeral fractures and brachial palsies. Two infants with birth injuries of the shoulder are described. The value of dynamic fluoroscopic evaluation of the injured joint in conjunction with arthrography is illustrated in evaluation of a brachial plexus palsy.
由于肱骨近端骨骺缺乏骨化,婴儿肩部和肱骨近端的产伤在普通X线片上可能难以评估。我们在此描述婴儿肩部关节造影,并提倡将其作为评估肱骨骨折和臂丛神经麻痹的一种有用的诊断方法。本文描述了两名肩部有产伤的婴儿。在评估臂丛神经麻痹时,说明了动态荧光透视评估受伤关节并结合关节造影的价值。