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[二十世纪下半叶至二十一世纪初医学领域的科学革命:关于人体机体和疾病本质的新观念的出现]

[The scientific revolution in medicine of second half of XX - early XXI centuries: occurrence of new conceptions about human organism and essence of diseases].

作者信息

Stepin V S, Zatravkin S N

出版信息

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2016 Jul-Aug;24(4):246-52.

Abstract

The article presents the results of analysis of works of supreme Russian physiologists and pathologists of XX-XXI centuries. The analysis was applied on the basis concept of structure and dynamics of scientific cognition developed by one o the authors of the present article. The applied analysis permits affirming that during second half of XX-early XXI centuries in medicine occurred and continues to occurring transformations whose character and scope totally corresponds to scientific revolution and occurring and establishing in medicine new conceptions have all signs permitting referring them to post-neoclassic type of scientific rationality.

摘要

本文展示了对20世纪至21世纪俄罗斯顶尖生理学家和病理学家著作的分析结果。该分析是基于本文作者之一所提出的科学认知的结构与动力学概念进行的。所应用的分析证实,在20世纪下半叶至21世纪初,医学领域发生了并仍在持续发生变革,其性质和范围完全符合科学革命的特征,并且在医学领域出现并确立的新观念都具有将它们归为后新古典科学理性类型的所有特征。

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