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一个仍需澄清的谜团:一例弗兰克征的病例报告

A Myth Still Needs to be Clarified: A Case Report of the Frank's Sign.

作者信息

Lin Aung Naing, Lin Kyawzaw, Kyaw Htoo, Abboud Joseph

机构信息

Internal Medicine, The Brooklyn Hospital Center.

Medicine, The Brooklyn Hospital Center.

出版信息

Cureus. 2018 Jan 17;10(1):e2080. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2080.

Abstract

Despite advancements in diagnostic tools, physical signs such as xanthelasmata, arcus corneae, facial wrinkles, and gray hair are useful indicators of underlying diseases. The presence of bilateral diagonal earlobe creases (DELCs), also known as Frank's sign, correlates with a myriad of cardiovascular diseases such as coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease. The use of Frank's sign as a bedside predictor of underlying coronary artery disease is controversial among clinicians. We report a case of a patient with bilateral DELCs found to have significant coronary artery disease during diagnostic coronary angiography for recurrent chest pain.

摘要

尽管诊断工具有所进步,但睑黄瘤、角膜弓、面部皱纹和白发等体征仍是潜在疾病的有用指标。双侧对角耳垂皱褶(DELCs)的出现,也被称为弗兰克氏征,与多种心血管疾病相关,如冠状动脉疾病、脑血管疾病和外周血管疾病。在临床医生中,将弗兰克氏征用作潜在冠状动脉疾病的床边预测指标存在争议。我们报告了一例双侧DELCS患者,该患者在因复发性胸痛进行诊断性冠状动脉造影时被发现患有严重冠状动脉疾病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dd1/5856409/9a717baae0a1/cureus-0010-00000002080-i01.jpg

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