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联合应用三个局部皮瓣对大型上唇缺损进行功能与美学重建:病例报告

Functional and aesthetic reconstruction of a large upper lip defect using combined three local flaps: A case report.

作者信息

Meng Tian, Zhang Hai-Lin, Long Xiao, Wang Xiao-Jun

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Mar;97(12):e0191. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000010191.

Abstract

RATIONALE

A significant clinical issue for treating patients with large upper lip defects is how to reconstruct the lip functionally and aesthetically. Traditional methods usually lead to asymmetry of the nasal base, philtrum and the lips.

PATIENT CONCERNS

A 22-year-old lady presented with a large congenital nevus on her upper lip which involved the cutaneous, vermilion, and the philtrum. Secondary deformity caused by previous partial excisions was also identified.

DIAGNOSES

Patient was diagnosed as upper lip nevus with secondary deformity after partial excisions.

INTERVENTIONS

We repaired the large upper lip defect by using combined nasolabial rotation flap and orbicularis oris myocutaneous flap. An additional small piece of mucosal flap was used to lengthen the vermilion.

OUTCOMES

After the surgery, patient with large upper lip defects achieved satisfactory cosmetic and functional repair.

LESSONS

Reconstruction of the upper lip has been successfully accomplished through the use of combined nasolabial rotation flap, orbicularis oris myocutaneous flap, and a small piece of mucosal flap.

摘要

原理

治疗上唇大面积缺损患者的一个重大临床问题是如何在功能和美观上重建唇部。传统方法通常会导致鼻基底、人中及唇部不对称。

患者情况

一名22岁女性,上唇有一个大面积先天性痣,累及皮肤、唇红和人中。还发现了先前部分切除导致的继发畸形。

诊断

患者被诊断为上唇痣伴部分切除术后继发畸形。

干预措施

我们采用鼻唇旋转皮瓣和口轮匝肌肌皮瓣联合修复上唇大面积缺损。另外使用一小片黏膜瓣来延长唇红。

结果

手术后,上唇大面积缺损患者获得了满意的美容和功能修复。

经验教训

通过使用鼻唇旋转皮瓣、口轮匝肌肌皮瓣和一小片黏膜瓣成功完成了上唇重建。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/57ea/5895308/f3545ddb33a4/medi-97-e0191-g001.jpg

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