高级实践护理：初级卫生保健的一种可能性？
Advanced practice nursing: a possibility for Primary Health Care?
作者信息
Miranda Neto Manoel Vieira de, Rewa Talita, Leonello Valéria Marli, Oliveira Maria Amélia de Campos
机构信息
Universidade de São Paulo, School of Nursing, Postgraduate Program in Nursing. São Paulo, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(suppl 1):716-721. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0672.
OBJECTIVE
Reflect on the role of advanced practice nursing (APN) in the context of Brazilian primary health care.
METHOD
analysis of the main scientific productions and of the discussion on the implementation of APN.
RESULTS
there are favorable areas for the work of APN in primary health care, especially in the family health strategy. Professional master's degree and nurse residency programs constitute powerful training spaces. As a challenge, standardized definition of the roles of advanced practice nurses and of minimum training for work are necessary.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
researches that contribute to understanding the perspectives, facilitators, and barriers for APN are necessary, as well as determining the population's health needs and expectations concerning the role of these professionals.
目的
反思高级实践护理（APN）在巴西初级卫生保健背景下的作用。
方法
分析关于APN实施的主要科研成果及相关讨论。
结果
在初级卫生保健中，尤其是在家庭健康战略方面，存在有利于APN工作的领域。专业硕士学位和护士住院医师项目构成了强大的培训空间。作为一项挑战，需要对高级实践护士的角色和最低工作培训进行标准化定义。
最终思考
有必要开展有助于理解APN的观点、促进因素和障碍的研究，以及确定民众对这些专业人员角色的健康需求和期望。
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