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重症肌无力伴下跳的假性核间性眼肌麻痹

Pseudo-internuclear ophthalmoplegia with downshoot in myasthenia gravis.

作者信息

Jay W M, Nazarian S M, Underwood D W

出版信息

J Clin Neuroophthalmol. 1987 Jun;7(2):74-6.

PMID:2956287
Abstract

Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is characterized by an adduction deficit on lateral gaze with dissociated nystagmus of the abducting eye. It is seen with lesions of the medial longitudinal fasciculus. In myasthenia gravis, extraocular muscle weakness can cause the same oculomotor pattern, which has been referred to as pseudo-internuclear ophthalmoplegia. We report the additional finding of downshoot in the adducting eye in two patients with pseudo-internuclear ophthalmoplegia and positive Tensilon tests.

摘要

核间性眼肌麻痹的特征是向外侧注视时内收障碍,外展眼出现分离性眼球震颤。它见于内侧纵束病变。在重症肌无力中,眼外肌无力可导致相同的动眼模式,这被称为假性核间性眼肌麻痹。我们报告了2例假性核间性眼肌麻痹且腾喜龙试验阳性患者的内收眼中出现下跳的额外发现。

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