Valkova Vesela, Ubaidha Maheen Ceeneena, Pommer Bernhard, Rausch-Fan Xiaohui, Seeman Rudolf
Medical University of Vienna, Bernhard Gottlieb School of Dentistry, Sensengasse 2a, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Academy for Oral Implantology, Lazarettgasse 19/DG, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Dent J (Basel). 2016 May 24;4(2):13. doi: 10.3390/dj4020013.
This systematic review looks at thematic trends in clinical research publications on dental implants. For this purpose, MEDLINE electronic searches as well as additional hand searches of six main journals in the field were conducted. A total of 2875 clinical studies published between 2001 and 2012 met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to statistical analysis. Hot topics in dental implant literature included immediate loading (14.3%), bone substitutes (11.6%), cross-arch full bridges (8.0%), and immediate implant placement (7.5%). A significant increase in scientific interest for immediate loading (+6.3%, = 0.001), platform switching (+2.9%, = 0.001), guided implant surgery (+1.9%, = 0.011), growth factors ( = 0.014, +1.4%), piezoelectric surgery (+1.3%, = 0.015), and restorative materials (+0.7%, = 0.011) was found. A declining scientific interest in onlay grafting (-0.3%, = 0.042) was recorded. The findings regarding current clinical oral implants research tie in with better-informed consumers and increased patient demands. Our results demonstrate an increasing interest in techniques that avoid complicated procedures such as bone grafting and that reduce treatment duration.
本系统评价着眼于牙种植体临床研究出版物的主题趋势。为此,进行了MEDLINE电子检索以及对该领域六种主要期刊的额外手工检索。2001年至2012年间发表的总共2875项临床研究符合纳入标准并进行了统计分析。牙种植体文献中的热门话题包括即刻负重(14.3%)、骨替代物(11.6%)、跨牙弓全桥(8.0%)和即刻种植体植入(7.5%)。发现对即刻负重(+6.3%,P = 0.001)、平台转换(+2.9%,P = 0.001)、引导种植手术(+1.9%,P = 0.011)、生长因子(P = 0.014,+1.4%)、压电手术(+1.3%,P = 0.015)和修复材料(+0.7%,P = 0.011)的科学兴趣显著增加。记录到对覆盖植骨的科学兴趣下降(-0.3%,P = 0.042)。关于当前临床口腔种植体研究的结果与知识更丰富的消费者和患者需求增加相关。我们的结果表明,人们对避免诸如骨移植等复杂程序并缩短治疗时间的技术越来越感兴趣。