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为能力协作:医学生在不同医疗系统轮转时使用单一电子健康记录的入职模式

Collaborating for Competency-A Model for Single Electronic Health Record Onboarding for Medical Students Rotating among Separate Health Systems.

作者信息

Pereira Anne G, Kim Michael, Seywerd Marcus, Nesbitt Brooke, Pitt Michael B

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.

Fairview Health Services, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.

出版信息

Appl Clin Inform. 2018 Jan;9(1):199-204. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1635096. Epub 2018 Mar 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Use of the electronic health record (EHR) is widespread in academic medical centers, and hands-on EHR experience in medical school is essential for new residents to be able to meaningfully contribute to patient care. As system-specific EHR training is not portable across institutions-even when the same EHR platform is used-students rotating across health systems are often required to spend time away from clinical training to complete each system's, often duplicative, EHR training regardless of their competency within the EHR.

METHODS

We aimed to create a single competency-based Epic onboarding process that would be portable across all the institutions in which our medical students complete clinical rotations. In collaboration with six health systems, we created online EHR training modules using a systematic approach to curriculum development and created an assessment within the Epic practice environment.

RESULTS

All six collaborating health systems accepted successful completion of the developed assessment in lieu of standard site-specific medical student EHR training. In the pilot year, 443 students (94%) completed the modules and assessment prior to their clinical training and successfully entered clinical rotations without time consuming, often repetitive onsite training, decreasing the cumulative time as student might be expected to engage in Epic onboarding as much as 20-fold.

CONCLUSION

Medical schools with multisystem training sites with a single type of EHR can adopt this approach to minimize training burden for their learners and to allow them more time in the clinical setting with optimized access to the EHR.

摘要

背景

电子健康记录(EHR)在学术医疗中心广泛使用,医学院的EHR实践经验对于新住院医师能够切实为患者护理做出贡献至关重要。由于特定系统的EHR培训在不同机构间不可移植——即使使用相同的EHR平台——在不同医疗系统轮转的学生往往需要从临床培训中抽出时间来完成每个系统通常重复的EHR培训,而不论他们在EHR方面的能力如何。

方法

我们旨在创建一个基于单一能力的Epic入职流程,该流程在我们医学院学生完成临床轮转的所有机构间都可移植。我们与六个医疗系统合作,采用系统的课程开发方法创建了在线EHR培训模块,并在Epic实践环境中创建了一项评估。

结果

所有六个合作医疗系统都接受已完成的评估结果,以此代替标准的针对特定地点的医学院学生EHR培训。在试点年,443名学生(94%)在临床培训前完成了模块学习和评估,并成功进入临床轮转,无需进行耗时且往往重复的现场培训,预计学生参与Epic入职培训的累计时间减少了多达20倍。

结论

拥有单一类型EHR的多系统培训地点的医学院校可以采用这种方法,以减轻学习者的培训负担,并让他们有更多时间在临床环境中,同时能以优化的方式访问EHR。

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