Cicolini Giancarlo, Della Pelle Carlo, Simonetti Valentina, Comparcini Dania, Sepede Gianna, Cipollone Francesco
Department of Medicine and Science of Aging, G.d'Annunzio University Chieti-Pescara, Italy; ASL02Abruzzo - SAPS Chieti, Italy.
Department of Medicine and Science of Aging, G.d'Annunzio University Chieti-Pescara, Italy; ASL02Abruzzo - SAPS Chieti, Italy.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018 Apr;32(2):305-309. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.020. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
To investigate the role of psychiatric dimensions, behavioral or substance addictions and demographical variables as determinants of pathological gambling among nursing students.
Multicenter cross-sectional study.
From June to October 2015 a survey was carried out among Italian Nursing students. Data were collected using a six-section tool.
Nursing students who completed the survey numbered 1083, 902 (83.3%) had some problems with gambling and 29 (2.7%) showed pathological gambling. Percentage of pathological gambling was significantly associate with illicit drug/alcohol use (65.5%; p=0.001) and with male gender (58.6%) comparing to student nurse with non-pathological gambling (20%) and those with some problem (24.2%). Significant main effect was observed for IAT score (Beta=0.119, t=3.28, p=0.001): higher IAT scores were associated with higher SOGS scores.
Italian nursing students have some problems with gambling and pathological gambling problem, and males are those who have more problems. Results might be useful for faculties of health professionals to identify students at risk in an early stage, to direct prevention tailored interventions.
Nursing faculties should be aware of the prevalence of Gambling among students. Prevention interventions should be planned to minimize the risk of gambling behavior in the future nurses' health care workers.
探讨精神维度、行为或物质成瘾以及人口统计学变量作为护理专业学生病理性赌博决定因素的作用。
多中心横断面研究。
2015年6月至10月对意大利护理专业学生进行了一项调查。使用一个六部分的工具收集数据。
完成调查的护理专业学生有1083名，其中902名（83.3%）在赌博方面存在一些问题，29名（2.7%）表现出病理性赌博。与非病理性赌博的学生护士（20%）和有一些问题的学生护士（24.2%）相比，病理性赌博的百分比与非法药物/酒精使用（65.5%；p = 0.001）以及男性性别（58.6%）显著相关。观察到内隐联想测验（IAT）分数有显著的主效应（β = 0.119，t = 3.28，p = 0.001）：IAT分数越高，与南 Oaks赌博筛查量表（SOGS）分数越高相关。
意大利护理专业学生在赌博和病理性赌博方面存在一些问题，男性问题更多。这些结果可能有助于卫生专业院校在早期识别有风险的学生，以指导针对性的预防干预措施。
护理院校应意识到学生中赌博的流行情况。应规划预防干预措施，以尽量降低未来护士医护人员赌博行为的风险。
