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后颅窝皮样囊肿破裂手术后持续存在的脑室内脂肪-液平面。

Persisting intraventricular fat-fluid levels following surgery on a ruptured dermoid cyst of the posterior fossa.

作者信息

Larsson E M, Brandt L, Holtås S

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Acta Radiol. 1987 Jul-Aug;28(4):489-90.

PMID:2958069
Abstract

Intracranial dermoid cysts occasionally rupture spontaneously into the ventricles or into the subarachnoid space. In such cases, intraventricular fat-fluid levels are invariably evident at computed tomography and may even be visible on a conventional radiograph of the skull. A case is described in which fat was observed to remain in the ventricles long after surgical removal of a dermoid cyst. We think that this fat, by causing obstruction of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways, should be regarded as a potential cause of intermittent elevation of intracranial pressure.

摘要

颅内皮样囊肿偶尔会自发破裂进入脑室或蛛网膜下腔。在这种情况下,计算机断层扫描时脑室内的脂肪 - 液平面总是很明显,甚至在颅骨常规X线片上也可能可见。本文描述了一例在手术切除皮样囊肿很久之后,仍观察到脂肪留存于脑室内的病例。我们认为,这种脂肪通过阻塞脑脊液通路,应被视为颅内压间歇性升高的一个潜在原因。

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1
Persisting intraventricular fat-fluid levels following surgery on a ruptured dermoid cyst of the posterior fossa.后颅窝皮样囊肿破裂手术后持续存在的脑室内脂肪-液平面。
Acta Radiol. 1987 Jul-Aug;28(4):489-90.
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Dermoid cyst communicating with the subarachnoid space and lateral ventricle: demonstration by metrizamide computed tomographic cisternography.与蛛网膜下腔和侧脑室相通的皮样囊肿:甲泛葡胺计算机断层脑池造影的显示
Neurosurgery. 1983 Dec;13(6):696-8. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198312000-00015.
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Ruptured intracranial dermoid cysts: clinical, radiographic, and surgical features.破裂的颅内皮样囊肿:临床、影像学及手术特征
Neurosurgery. 2008 Feb;62(2):377-84; discussion 384. doi: 10.1227/01.neu.0000316004.88517.29.
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[Spontaneous rupture of an intracerebral dermoid cyst].[颅内皮样囊肿自发性破裂]
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1996;39(6):253-6.
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Preoperative diagnosis of a ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst by computerized tomography. Case report.通过计算机断层扫描对颅内皮样囊肿破裂进行术前诊断。病例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1978 Jun;48(6):1035-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1978.48.6.1035.
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Ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.
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[Rupture of an intracerebral dermoid cyst. Apropos of a case: x-ray computed tomographic aspects].[脑内皮样囊肿破裂。附病例报告:X线计算机断层扫描表现]
J Radiol. 1986 Feb;67(2):111-3.
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[Ruptured intracranial dermoid as an incidental finding].颅内皮样囊肿破裂作为偶然发现
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Intraventricular fat-fluid level secondary to rupture of an intracranial dermoid cyst.颅内皮样囊肿破裂继发脑室内脂肪-液平面
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[The value of cranial computed tomography in posterior fossa epidermoids and dermoids (author's transl)].
Rofo. 1979 Oct;131(4):368-71. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1231453.

引用本文的文献

1
Role of MRI in Diagnosis of Ruptured Intracranial Dermoid Cyst.磁共振成像在颅内皮样囊肿破裂诊断中的作用
Acta Inform Med. 2017 Jun;25(2):141-144. doi: 10.5455/aim.2017.25.141-144.
2
Ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst manifesting as new onset seizure: a case report.表现为新发癫痫的颅内皮样囊肿破裂:一例报告
J Radiol Case Rep. 2011;5(4):10-8. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v5i4.592. Epub 2011 Apr 1.
3
Three-dimensional chemical shift-selective MRI of a ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst.破裂颅内皮样囊肿的三维化学位移选择性磁共振成像
Neuroradiology. 1996 Aug;38(6):572-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00626102.