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利用磁性杂质调控0-π约瑟夫森结:隧道结、交换耦合、电子-电子相互作用及高自旋态的作用

Tuning the 0 - π Josephson junction with a magnetic impurity: Role of tunnel contacts, exchange coupling, e - e interactions and high-spin states.

作者信息

Pal Subhajit, Benjamin Colin

机构信息

School of Physical Sciences, National Institute of Science Education & Research, HBNI, Jatni, 752050, India.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2018 Mar 26;8(1):5208. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-23517-w.

Abstract

We propose Josephson junction with a high-spin magnetic impurity sandwiched between two superconductors. This system shows a π junction behavior as a function of the spin magnetic moment state of the impurity, the interface transparency, exchange coupling and electron-electron interactions in the system. The system is theoretically analyzed for possible reason behind the π shift. The crucial role of spin flip scattering is highlighted. Possible applications in quantum computation of our proposed tunable high spin magnetic impurity π junction is underscored.

摘要

我们提出了一种在两个超导体之间夹有高自旋磁性杂质的约瑟夫森结。该系统表现出π结行为,它是杂质的自旋磁矩状态、界面透明度、交换耦合以及系统中电子 - 电子相互作用的函数。从理论上分析了该系统出现π相移背后的可能原因。突出了自旋翻转散射的关键作用。强调了我们提出的可调谐高自旋磁性杂质π结在量子计算中的可能应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5699/5979961/874268cfdc55/41598_2018_23517_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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