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低剂量异维A酸治疗重度痤疮

Low-dose isotretinoin in severe acne.

作者信息

Bellosta M, Vignini M, Miori L, Rabbiosi G

机构信息

Clinica Dermatologica, University of Pavia, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Tissue React. 1987;9(5):443-6.

PMID:2959631
Abstract

A selected group of 60 patients who had been resistant to previous systemic antibiotic therapy was treated with low-dose isotretinoin (0.5 mg/kg/day in two doses) for 12 to 20 weeks. The results confirmed the efficacy of the drug on pustular, nodular and cystic acne even with low-dose treatment. In only one case was it necessary to suspend the treatment because of an increase in serum cholesterol and triglycerides. The authors therefore advise the use of low dosage and that treatment should be restricted to cases of severe acne.

摘要

选取了60名对先前全身抗生素治疗有抗性的患者,用低剂量异维A酸(0.5毫克/千克/天,分两次服用)治疗12至20周。结果证实,即使是低剂量治疗,该药物对脓疱性、结节性和囊肿性痤疮也有效。仅1例因血清胆固醇和甘油三酯升高而有必要暂停治疗。因此,作者建议采用低剂量用药,且治疗应限于重度痤疮病例。

相似文献

1
Low-dose isotretinoin in severe acne.低剂量异维A酸治疗重度痤疮
Int J Tissue React. 1987;9(5):443-6.
2
[Acne therapy with isotretinoin in dermatologic practice. A multicenter phase IV study of 788 patients].
Z Hautkr. 1988 Jan 18;63(1):15-22.
3
Systemic treatment of severe acne with a retinoic acid derivative, isotretinoin.使用维甲酸衍生物异维A酸对重度痤疮进行全身治疗。
N Z Med J. 1984 Feb 22;97(750):115-7.
4
[Remission behavior following low-dose 13-cis-retinoic acid in papulopustular acne].
Z Hautkr. 1986 Sep 1;61(17):1205-10.
5
[Therapy of severe acne and acne rosacea with oral 13-cis-retinoic acid (Isotretinoin)].口服13-顺式维甲酸(异维甲酸)治疗重度痤疮和玫瑰痤疮
Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1984;6(4):325-37.
6
Changes in laboratory variables induced by isotretinoin treatment of acne.异维A酸治疗痤疮引起的实验室指标变化。
Acta Derm Venereol. 1986;66(2):144-8.
7
[Nodular cystic acne: excessive granulation tissue caused by isotretinoin].[结节囊肿性痤疮:异维A酸引起的过度肉芽组织]
Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1987;15(1):55-8.
8
Pyogenic granuloma-like acne lesions during isotretinoin therapy.异维A酸治疗期间出现的化脓性肉芽肿样痤疮皮损
Arch Dermatol. 1983 Oct;119(10):808-11.
9
Efficacy of fixed low-dose isotretinoin (20 mg, alternate days) with topical clindamycin gel in moderately severe acne vulgaris.固定低剂量异维A酸(20毫克,隔日一次)联合外用克林霉素凝胶治疗中度重度寻常痤疮的疗效
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2009 May;23(5):556-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2008.03022.x. Epub 2009 Jan 9.
10
[Effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid (Ro 4-3780) in the therapy of severe cystic acne].
Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1983;5(1):23-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Safety and efficacy of low-dose isotretinoin in the treatment of moderate to severe acne vulgaris.低剂量异维A酸治疗中度至重度寻常痤疮的安全性和有效性。
Indian J Dermatol. 2014 May;59(3):316. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.131455.
2
Combination of low-dose isotretinoin and pulsed oral azithromycin in the management of moderate to severe acne: a preliminary open-label, prospective, non-comparative, single-centre study.低剂量异维 A 酸联合脉冲口服阿奇霉素治疗中重度痤疮:一项初步的开放标签、前瞻性、非对照、单中心研究。
Clin Drug Investig. 2011;31(8):599-604. doi: 10.2165/11539570-000000000-00000.