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[不同炮制方法及不同部位鹿茸中硫酸软骨素含量分析]

[Analysis of chondroitin sulfate content of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum with different processing methods and different parts].

作者信息

Gong Rui-Ze, Wang Yan-Hua, Sun Yin-Shi

机构信息

Institute of Special Wild Economic Animal and Plant Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130112, China.

Chinese Medicinal Materials College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Feb;43(3):556-562. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20180104.007.

Abstract

The differences and the variations of chondroitin sulfate content in different parts of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum(CCP) with different processing methods were investigated. The chondroitin sulfate from velvet was extracted by dilute alkali-concentrated salt method. Next, the chondroitin sulfate was digested by chondroitinase ABC.The contents of total chondroitin sulfate and chondroitin sulfate A, B and C in the samples were determined by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).The content of chondroitin sulfate in wax,powder,gauze,bone slices of CCP with freeze-drying processing is 14.13,11.99,1.74,0.32 g·kg⁻¹, respectively. The content of chondroitin sulfate in wax,powder,gauze,bone slices of CCP with boiling processing is 10.71,8.97,2.21,1.40 g·kg⁻¹, respectively. The content of chondroitin sulfate in wax,powder,gauze,bone slices of CCP without blood is 12.47,9.47,2.64,0.07 g·kg⁻¹, respectively. And the content of chondroitin sulfate in wax,powder,gauze,bone slices of CCP with blood is 8.22,4.39,0.87,0.28 g·kg⁻¹ respectively. The results indicated that the chondroitin sulfate content in different processing methods was significantly different.The content of chondroitin sulfate in CCP with freeze-drying is higher than that in CCP with boiling processing.The content of chondroitin sulfate in CCP without blood is higher than that in CCP with blood. The chondroitin sulfate content in differerent paris of the velvet with the same processing methods was arranged from high to low as: wax slices, powder, gauze slices, bone slices.

摘要

研究了不同加工方法的鹿茸不同部位硫酸软骨素含量的差异与变化。采用稀碱 - 浓盐法提取鹿茸中的硫酸软骨素。接着,用硫酸软骨素酶ABC对硫酸软骨素进行消化。通过高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定样品中总硫酸软骨素以及硫酸软骨素A、B和C的含量。冻干处理的鹿茸蜡片、粉末、纱布、骨片中硫酸软骨素含量分别为14.13、11.99、1.74、0.32 g·kg⁻¹。水煮处理的鹿茸蜡片、粉末、纱布、骨片中硫酸软骨素含量分别为10.71、8.97、2.21、1.40 g·kg⁻¹。无血鹿茸蜡片、粉末、纱布、骨片中硫酸软骨素含量分别为12.47、9.47、2.64、0.07 g·kg⁻¹。有血鹿茸蜡片、粉末、纱布、骨片中硫酸软骨素含量分别为8.22、4.39、0.87、0.28 g·kg⁻¹。结果表明,不同加工方法下硫酸软骨素含量差异显著。冻干处理的鹿茸中硫酸软骨素含量高于水煮处理的。无血鹿茸中硫酸软骨素含量高于有血的。相同加工方法下鹿茸不同部位硫酸软骨素含量由高到低依次为:蜡片、粉末、纱布片、骨片。

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