Bots-VantSpijker P C, Bruers J J M, Bots C P, De Visschere L M J, Schols J M G A
BENECOMO, Flemish-Netherlands Geriatric Oral Research Group, Belgium, The Netherlands.
Department of Social Dentistry and Behavioral Sciences, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
BDJ Open. 2017 Dec 22;3:17020. doi: 10.1038/bdjopen.2017.20. eCollection 2017.
The aim of this study was to investigate how dentists in the Netherlands and Flanders assessed their knowledge on oral health care to older people, what their attitude was and what barriers they experienced in rendering care to older people.
The survey data was collected from a random sample of Dutch and Flemish dentists. Five hundred ninety-five dentists (37%) of the Dutch sample and 494 dentists of the Flemish sample (41%) completed the online questionnaire. Dentists were asked to respond to 15 Likert type items, representing opinions on provision of oral health care to older people and to give information about the number of older patients treated and about some profession-specific and personal characteristics.
The average number of patients treated per week was nearly twice as high in the Netherlands as in Flanders. Nevertheless, differences of opinions between dentists in the Netherlands and Flanders were relatively limited.
This survey shows that in particular the actual number of older patients treated appears to be related with differences of opinions between Dutch and Flemish dentists about oral health care provided to (vulnerable) older people who live at home.
本研究旨在调查荷兰和佛兰德地区的牙医如何评估他们在老年人口腔保健方面的知识,他们的态度如何,以及在为老年人提供护理时遇到了哪些障碍。
调查数据来自荷兰和佛兰德地区牙医的随机样本。荷兰样本中有595名牙医(37%)和佛兰德样本中有494名牙医(41%)完成了在线问卷。牙医被要求回答15个李克特量表类型的项目,这些项目代表了对为老年人提供口腔保健的意见,并提供有关所治疗老年患者数量以及一些特定职业和个人特征的信息。
荷兰每周治疗的患者平均数量几乎是佛兰德地区的两倍。然而,荷兰和佛兰德地区牙医之间的意见差异相对有限。
这项调查表明,特别是实际治疗的老年患者数量似乎与荷兰和佛兰德地区牙医在为居家(弱势)老年人提供口腔保健方面的意见差异有关。