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牙医提供老年人口腔保健服务的意见:基于问卷的在线横断面调查。

Dentists' Opinions in Providing Oral Healthcare to Elderly People: A Questionnaire-Based Online Cross-Sectional Survey.

机构信息

Study of Dental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21000 Split, Croatia.

Department of Prosthodontics, Study of Dental Medicine, School of medicine, University of Split School of Medicine, 21000 Split, Croatia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 22;18(6):3257. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063257.

Abstract

This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the factors in dentists' opinions related to oral health and the treatment management of the elderly. An online questionnaire-based survey was conducted among the dentist population ( = 463). Respondents were divided depending on whether they attended the geriatric dentistry course during their education, and 15 questions on the Likert scale demonstrated the difference in their attitudes. The majority of respondents (61.9%) agree that dental studies should pay more attention to acquiring sufficient knowledge and skills in the treatment of the elderly, and 56.2% would like to attend a course on that subject. Compared to those who participated in the geriatric dentistry course, those who did not consider providing oral healthcare to older people find it more difficult because of its complexity and practical obstacles (37.3% vs. 54%, ≤ 0.001). From the results of this study, it can be concluded that there are differences in opinion about the provision of oral healthcare to the elderly between dentists who have and who have not attended a geriatric dentist course during their education. During the dentist's education, geriatric dentistry courses should have a significant role in providing knowledge for working with the elderly population.

摘要

本横断面研究旨在评估牙医对口腔健康的看法以及老年患者治疗管理的相关因素。对牙医群体(n=463)进行了一项基于在线问卷的调查。根据其在教育期间是否参加老年牙科课程,将受访者进行了分组,并通过 15 个李克特量表问题展示了他们态度的差异。大多数受访者(61.9%)认为牙科研究应更加关注获得治疗老年人的足够知识和技能,而 56.2%的受访者希望参加相关课程。与参加过老年牙科课程的人相比,那些不认为为老年人提供口腔保健是因为其复杂性和实际障碍而更具挑战性的人(37.3%比 54%, ≤ 0.001)。从本研究的结果可以得出结论,在教育期间是否参加过老年牙医课程的牙医对为老年人提供口腔保健的看法存在差异。在牙医教育期间,老年牙科课程应在为与老年人群体合作提供知识方面发挥重要作用。

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Higher education in Gerodontology in European Universities.欧洲大学的老年牙科学高等教育。
BMC Oral Health. 2017 Mar 28;17(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s12903-017-0362-9.

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