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惩教政策与跨性别者的自杀未遂行为

Correctional Policy and Attempted Suicide Among Transgender Individuals.

作者信息

Drakeford Leah

机构信息

Department of Sociology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

出版信息

J Correct Health Care. 2018 Apr;24(2):171-182. doi: 10.1177/1078345818764110. Epub 2018 Apr 2.

DOI:10.1177/1078345818764110
PMID:29609484
Abstract

Little research has examined the link between incarceration and suicide among transgender individuals. Transgender inmates face unique circumstances within the correctional setting that expose them to potentially harmful conditions, including correctional policies that limit access to proper medical care and expose them to threats of harassment and violence. Using data from the 2011 National Transgender Discrimination Survey, this article examines the link between incarceration and suicide among transgender individuals by focusing on the link between correctional policies and attempted suicide among transgender individuals who have been incarcerated. Multivariate results suggest that correctional policies regarding health care and housing may deleteriously impact transgender inmates.

摘要

很少有研究探讨过跨性别者被监禁与自杀之间的联系。跨性别囚犯在惩教环境中面临着独特的情况,使他们暴露于潜在的有害条件下,包括限制获得适当医疗护理的惩教政策,以及使他们面临骚扰和暴力威胁。本文利用2011年全国跨性别歧视调查的数据,通过关注惩教政策与曾被监禁的跨性别者自杀未遂之间的联系,来研究跨性别者被监禁与自杀之间的联系。多变量结果表明,有关医疗保健和住房的惩教政策可能会对跨性别囚犯产生有害影响。

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引用本文的文献

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Correctional staff knowledge, attitudes and behaviors toward incarcerated trans people: A scoping review of an emerging literature.惩教人员对被监禁的跨性别者的认知、态度和行为:对新兴文献的范围综述
Int J Transgend Health. 2023 Oct 10;25(2):149-166. doi: 10.1080/26895269.2023.2265386. eCollection 2024.
2
Racial/ethnic differences in the association between transgender-related U.S. state policies and self-rated health of transgender women.跨性别相关美国州政策与跨性别女性自评健康之间的关联存在种族/民族差异。
BMC Public Health. 2024 Mar 28;24(1):911. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18317-z.
3
Risk and protective factors for self-harm thoughts and behaviours in transgender and gender diverse people: A systematic review.
跨性别者和性别多样化人群中自伤想法及行为的风险与保护因素:一项系统综述。
Heliyon. 2024 Feb 14;10(5):e26074. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26074. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.
4
Challenges Unique to Transgender Persons in US Correctional Settings: a Scoping Review.美国惩教环境中跨性别者面临的独特挑战:范围综述。
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Contemporary transgender health experience and health situation in prisons: A scoping review of extant published literature (2000-2019).当代监狱中跨性别者的健康经历与健康状况:对现有已发表文献(2000 - 2019年)的范围综述
Int J Transgend Health. 2020 Jun 16;21(3):258-306. doi: 10.1080/26895269.2020.1772937. eCollection 2020.
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Transgender stigma: A critical scoping review of definitions, domains, and measures used in empirical research.跨性别歧视:对实证研究中使用的定义、领域和测量方法的批判性范围综述。
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