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被强制参加家庭暴力罪犯项目的男性中羞耻感、约束性、权威性和强制控制之间的关系

Relationships Between Shame, Restrictiveness, Authoritativeness, and Coercive Control in Men Mandated to a Domestic Violence Offenders Program.

作者信息

Kaplenko Hannah, Loveland Jennifer E, Raghavan Chitra

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2018 Apr 1;33(2):296-309. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-16-00123.

Abstract

Coercive control, a key element of intimate partner violence (IPV), is defined as an abuse dynamic that intends to strip the target of autonomy and liberty. While coercive control is gaining popularity in the research world, little is known about its correlates and causes. This study sought to examine how shame and men's need for dominance, measured by two trait indexes of dominance, restrictiveness and the need for authority, influence coercive control. The present study used a diverse sample of men (n = 134) who were mandated to attend a domestic violence offenders program. Findings suggest that shame plays a role in the commission of coercively controlling behavior both directly and partially through its influence on authority but not through restrictiveness. Implications for understanding IPV in a domestic violence offenders program are discussed.

摘要

强制控制是亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的一个关键要素,被定义为一种旨在剥夺目标对象自主权和自由的虐待动态。虽然强制控制在研究领域越来越受到关注,但对其相关因素和成因却知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨羞耻感以及通过两个支配性特质指标(即限制性和权威需求)衡量的男性对支配的需求如何影响强制控制。本研究使用了一个多样化的男性样本(n = 134),这些男性被要求参加一个家庭暴力罪犯项目。研究结果表明,羞耻感直接且部分地通过其对权威的影响而非限制性,在强制控制行为的实施中发挥作用。文中讨论了这些发现对理解家庭暴力罪犯项目中的亲密伴侣暴力的意义。

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