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铜/氧介导的酰基苯胺和 N-芳基甘氨酸酯的直接 sp³ C-H/N-H 交叉脱氢偶联反应。

A copper/O-mediated direct sp C-H/N-H cross-dehydrogen coupling reaction of acylated amines and N-aryl glycine esters.

机构信息

Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, PR China.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Apr 25;16(16):2902-2909. doi: 10.1039/c8ob00176f.

Abstract

A copper salt-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling reaction between N-aryl glycine esters and acylated amines has been developed. The reaction proceeded effectively under an oxygen atmosphere without the use of peroxide agents. This simple protocol allows for the preparation of a series of new compounds in a moderate to excellent yield via the CDC reaction of a wide range of N-aryl glycine derivatives with acylated amines, which are of great interest in the field of medicinal chemistry. A plausible mechanism involving the formation of an iminium ion intermediate, followed by coupling with acylated amines was proposed after some control experiments were conducted.

摘要

一种铜盐催化的 N-芳基甘氨酸酯和酰化胺之间的交叉脱氢偶联反应已经被开发出来。该反应在氧气氛围下有效进行,无需使用过氧化物试剂。这种简单的方案允许通过一系列广泛的 N-芳基甘氨酸衍生物与酰化胺的 CDC 反应来制备一系列新的化合物,这在药物化学领域具有重要的意义。通过一些对照实验,提出了一个合理的反应机制,涉及到亚胺离子中间体的形成,然后与酰化胺偶联。

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