Vlahos Ioannis
Department of Radiology, St. George's NHS Foundation Trust Hospitals and School of Medicine, St James' Wing, Blackshaw Road, London SW17 0QT, UK.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2018 May;56(3):419-435. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2018.01.010.
The advent of the 8th edition of the lung cancer staging system reflects a further meticulous evidence-based advance in the stratification of the survival of patients with lung cancer. Although addressing many limitations of earlier staging systems, several limitations in staging remain. This article reviews from a radiological perspective the limitations of the current staging system, highlighting the process of TNM restructuring, the residual issues with regards to the assignment of T, N, M descriptors, and their associated stage groupings and how these dilemmas impact guidance of multidisciplinary teams taking care of patients with lung cancer.
肺癌分期系统第8版的出现反映了在肺癌患者生存分层方面基于证据的进一步细致进展。尽管解决了早期分期系统的许多局限性,但分期仍存在一些局限性。本文从放射学角度回顾了当前分期系统的局限性,强调了TNM重构的过程、T、N、M描述符分配及其相关分期分组的遗留问题,以及这些困境如何影响照顾肺癌患者的多学科团队的指导。