Lisi P, Caraffini S, Assalve D
Istituto di Clinica Dermatologica e Venereologica, Università di Perugia, Italy.
Contact Dermatitis. 1987 Oct;17(4):212-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02715.x.
A pesticide series of 36 substances was patch tested in 652 subjects to establish the optimal test concentration, and the frequency of irritant and allergic reactions. Allergic reactions to fungicides were found in 46: thiophthalimides (captan, folpet and difolatan) were the most common. Irritant and allergic reactions to other pesticides (insecticides, herbicides, etc.) were rare. Sensitivity to pesticides was significant in patients who work, or have worked on the land. Cross sensitivity to bisdithiocarbamates or thiophthalimides is possible.
对36种农药进行了斑贴试验，以652名受试者确定最佳测试浓度以及刺激性和过敏反应的发生率。发现46人对杀真菌剂过敏：硫代邻苯二甲酰亚胺（克菌丹、灭菌丹和敌菌丹）最为常见。对其他农药（杀虫剂、除草剂等）的刺激性和过敏反应很少见。在从事或曾从事农业工作的患者中，对农药的敏感性显著。对双二硫代氨基甲酸盐或硫代邻苯二甲酰亚胺可能存在交叉敏感性。
