Gracco Antonio, Finotti Marco, Bruno Giovanni, de Stefani Alberto
Neuroscience Department, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Via Sorio, 12, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Int Orthod. 2018 Jun;16(2):268-280. doi: 10.1016/j.ortho.2018.03.027. Epub 2018 Apr 6.
A 25-year-old man presented with a maxillary transverse discrepancy, posterior cross bite, anterior open bite, molar and canine class III. Treatment included a corticotomy in the upper lateral and posterior teeth, a palatal expansor and a sectional archwire to assist the expansion. The following treatment phase included bonding with Incognito System lingual appliance, interproximal reduction to solve the crowding and bite blocks to control the verticality. Two months after the bonding intermaxillary class III elastics were used to solve the sagittal discrepancy and eight months after the bonding vertical elastics were used in order to solve the anterior open bite until the end of the treatment. A Boston splint was applied for the upper arch, an essix splint was applied for the lower arch. The patient compliance was an essential aspect in the success of the orthodontic treatment.
一名25岁男性患者存在上颌横向差异、后牙反合、前牙开合、磨牙及尖牙III类错合。治疗包括对上颌外侧及后牙进行皮质骨切开术、使用腭扩展器以及分段弓丝辅助扩展。接下来的治疗阶段包括使用Incognito系统舌侧矫治器粘结、邻面去釉解决拥挤问题以及使用咬合板控制垂直向。粘结后两个月使用III类颌间牵引解决矢状向差异,粘结后八个月使用垂直牵引解决前牙开合直至治疗结束。在上颌使用波士顿矫治器,在下颌使用爱赛克斯矫治器。患者的配合是正畸治疗成功的关键因素。