通过非工程化抗体片段的定向安装形成下一代抗体-纳米颗粒缀合物。

Forming next-generation antibody-nanoparticle conjugates through the oriented installation of non-engineered antibody fragments.

作者信息

Greene Michelle K, Richards Daniel A, Nogueira João C F, Campbell Katrina, Smyth Peter, Fernández Marcos, Scott Christopher J, Chudasama Vijay

机构信息

Centre for Cancer Research and Cell Biology , School of Medicine , Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences , Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , UK . Email:

Department of Chemistry , University College London , London , UK . Email:

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2017 Aug 14;9(1):79-87. doi: 10.1039/c7sc02747h. eCollection 2018 Jan 7.

Abstract

The successful development of targeted nanotherapeutics is contingent upon the conjugation of therapeutic nanoparticles to target-specific ligands, with particular emphasis being placed on antibody-based ligands. Thus, new methods that enable the covalent and precise installation of targeting antibodies to nanoparticle surfaces are greatly desired, especially those which do not rely on costly and time-consuming antibody engineering techniques. Herein we present a novel method for the highly controlled and oriented covalent conjugation of non-engineered antibody F(ab) fragments to PLGA-PEG nanoparticles using disulfide-selective pyridazinedione linkers and strain-promoted alkyne-azide click chemistry. Exemplification of this method with trastuzumab and cetuximab showed significant improvements in both conjugation efficiency and antigen binding capability, when compared to commonly employed strategies for antibody-nanoparticle construction. This new approach paves the way for the development of antibody-targeted nanomedicines with improved paratope availability, reproducibility and uniformity to enhance both biological activity and ease of manufacture.

摘要

靶向纳米疗法的成功开发取决于治疗性纳米颗粒与靶向特异性配体的偶联,尤其侧重于基于抗体的配体。因此,非常需要能够将靶向抗体共价且精确地安装到纳米颗粒表面的新方法,特别是那些不依赖于昂贵且耗时的抗体工程技术的方法。在此,我们提出了一种使用二硫键选择性哒嗪二酮连接体和应变促进的炔-叠氮化物点击化学,将非工程化抗体F(ab)片段高度可控且定向地共价偶联到PLGA-PEG纳米颗粒上的新方法。与常用的抗体-纳米颗粒构建策略相比,用曲妥珠单抗和西妥昔单抗对该方法进行的例证表明,在偶联效率和抗原结合能力方面都有显著提高。这种新方法为开发具有更高互补决定区可用性、可重复性和均匀性的抗体靶向纳米药物铺平了道路,以增强生物活性并简化制造过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b917/5869316/cdd22db1764f/c7sc02747h-f1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索