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监测教学实践的变化如何提高了生物化学入门课程中学生的兴趣和成绩。

Monitoring how changes in pedagogical practices have improved student interest and performance for an introductory biochemistry course.

作者信息

Karamanos Yannis, Couturier Catherine, Boutin Viviane, Mysiorek Caroline, Matéos Aurélie, Berger Sylvie

机构信息

Faculté des Sciences Université d'Artois Lens France.

LBHE, Université d'Artois Lens France.

出版信息

FEBS Open Bio. 2018 Mar 15;8(4):494-501. doi: 10.1002/2211-5463.12409. eCollection 2018 Apr.

DOI:10.1002/2211-5463.12409
PMID:29632803
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5881536/
Abstract

This study describes feedback on the effects of changes introduced in our teaching practices for an introductory biochemistry course in the Life Sciences curriculum. Students on this course have diverse educational qualifications and are taught in large learning groups, creating challenges for the management of individual learning. We used the constructive alignment principle, refining the learning contract and re-drafting the teaching program to introduce active learning and an organization of activities that promotes the participation of all the students and helps their understanding. We also created teaching resources available through the university virtual work environment. Our research aimed to measure the effects of those changes on the students' success. Monitoring of the student performance showed a continuous increase in the percentage of students who passed the course, from 2.13% to 33.5% in 4 years. Analysis of student perceptions highlighted that the teaching methodology was greatly appreciated by the students, whose attendance also improved. The recent introduction of clickers-questions constituted a complementary leverage. The active involvement of the students and better results for summative assessments are altogether a strong motivation for teaching staff to continue to make improvements.

摘要

本研究描述了关于我们在生命科学课程体系中的基础生物化学课程教学实践中所做改变的效果反馈。该课程的学生具有不同的教育背景,且在大型学习小组中接受教学,这给个性化学习管理带来了挑战。我们运用了建设性对齐原则,完善学习契约并重新起草教学计划,以引入主动学习以及一种促进所有学生参与并帮助他们理解的活动组织方式。我们还通过大学虚拟工作环境创建了教学资源。我们的研究旨在衡量这些改变对学生学业成就的影响。对学生表现的监测显示,通过该课程的学生百分比在4年中持续上升,从2.13%升至33.5%。对学生看法的分析突出表明,学生对教学方法非常赞赏,他们的出勤率也有所提高。最近引入的课堂应答系统问题起到了补充作用。学生的积极参与以及总结性评估中更好的成绩,完全促使教学人员继续进行改进。

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引用本文的文献

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A new chapter for FEBS Open Bio.FEBS Open Bio 翻开新篇章。
FEBS Open Bio. 2020 Jan;10(1):4-5. doi: 10.1002/2211-5463.12781.

本文引用的文献

1
Identification of threshold concepts for biochemistry.生物化学阈值概念的识别。
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2014 Fall;13(3):516-28. doi: 10.1187/cbe.14-04-0066.
2
Using clickers to improve student engagement and performance in an introductory biochemistry class.在基础生物化学课程中使用课堂应答系统来提高学生的参与度和表现。
Biochem Mol Biol Educ. 2009 Mar;37(2):84-91. doi: 10.1002/bmb.20264.