Stefen Holly, Suchowerska Alexandra Kalyna, Chen Bei Jun, Brettle Merryn, Kuschelewski Jennifer, Gunning Peter William, Janitz Michael, Fath Thomas
Neurodegenerative and Repair Unit School of Medical Science UNSW Sydney NSW Australia.
School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences UNSW Sydney NSW Australia.
FEBS Open Bio. 2018 Feb 19;8(4):570-583. doi: 10.1002/2211-5463.12386. eCollection 2018 Apr.
Tropomyosins, a family of actin-associated proteins, bestow actin filaments with distinct biochemical and physical properties which are important for determining cell shape and regulating many cellular processes in eukaryotic cells. Here, we used RNA-seq to investigate the effect of four tropomyosin isoforms on gene expression in undifferentiated and differentiated rat B35 neuroblastoma cells. In undifferentiated cells, overexpression of tropomyosin isoforms Tpm1.12, Tpm2.1, Tpm3.1, and Tpm4.2 differentially regulates a vast number of genes, clustering into several gene ontology terms. In differentiated cells, tropomyosin overexpression exerts a much weaker influence on overall gene expression. Our findings are particularly compelling because they demonstrate that tropomyosin-dependent changes are attenuated once the cells are induced to follow a defined path of differentiation.
Sequence data for public availability are deposited in the European Nucleotide Archive under the accession number PRJEB24136.
原肌球蛋白是一类与肌动蛋白相关的蛋白质,赋予肌动蛋白丝独特的生化和物理特性,这对于确定细胞形状和调节真核细胞中的许多细胞过程很重要。在这里,我们使用RNA测序来研究四种原肌球蛋白亚型对未分化和分化的大鼠B35神经母细胞瘤细胞中基因表达的影响。在未分化细胞中,原肌球蛋白亚型Tpm1.12、Tpm2.1、Tpm3.1和Tpm4.2的过表达差异调节大量基因,这些基因聚集成几个基因本体学术语。在分化细胞中,原肌球蛋白过表达对整体基因表达的影响要弱得多。我们的发现特别引人注目,因为它们表明一旦细胞被诱导沿着确定的分化路径发展,原肌球蛋白依赖性变化就会减弱。
可供公众使用的序列数据存于欧洲核苷酸档案馆,登录号为PRJEB24136。