视神经乳头 drusen 与最佳卵黄状黄斑营养不良的关联：病例系列
Association of Optic Nerve Head Drusen with Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy: A Case Series.
作者信息
White Robert J, Watson Daniel J, Koozekanani Dara D, Montezuma Sandra R
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
出版信息
Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan 26;9(1):76-86. doi: 10.1159/000485963. eCollection 2018 Jan-Apr.
PURPOSE
To report the association of optic nerve head (ONH) drusen with Best vitelliform macular dystrophy (BVMD).
METHODS
Chart review.
PATIENTS
Five patients from 3 families.
RESULTS
Multimodal imaging and ophthalmic examination demonstrated findings consistent with ONH drusen, in association with BVMD, in 5 patients.
CONCLUSION
We report the association of BVMD with ONH drusen in 5 patients. This combination has previously been reported only once. We recommend that patients with a diagnosis of BVMD undergo autofluorescence and ultrasound imaging of the optic nerve to help facilitate this diagnosis, as some ONH drusen can be buried.
目的
报告视神经乳头（ONH）玻璃疣与Best卵黄样黄斑营养不良（BVMD）的关联。
方法
病历回顾。
患者
来自3个家庭的5名患者。
结果
多模式成像和眼科检查显示，5名患者存在与BVMD相关的、符合ONH玻璃疣的表现。
结论
我们报告了5例BVMD与ONH玻璃疣的关联。这种组合此前仅被报道过一次。我们建议，被诊断为BVMD的患者应接受视神经的自发荧光和超声成像检查，以助于做出此诊断，因为一些ONH玻璃疣可能是隐匿性的。
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