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丁加奴葫芦龙脑香林和塞蒂乌湿地BRIS森林不同栖息地的蝙蝠多样性及关于狐蝠垂直分层的初步研究报告

Diversity of Bats in Contrasting Habitats of Hulu Terengganu Dipterocarp Forest and Setiu Wetland BRIS Forest with a Note on Preliminary Study of Vertical Stratification of Pteropodid Bats.

作者信息

Pounsin Grace, Wahab Nur Syahirah, Roslan Azuan, Zahidin Muhamad Aidil, Pesiu Elizabeth, Tamrin Nur Aida Md, Abdullah M T

机构信息

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.

Institute of Tropical Biodiversity and Sustainable Development, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.

出版信息

Trop Life Sci Res. 2018 Mar;29(1):51-69. doi: 10.21315/tlsr2018.29.1.4. Epub 2018 Mar 2.

DOI:10.21315/tlsr2018.29.1.4
PMID:29644015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5893236/
Abstract

A study of the bat diversity was conducted in Hulu Terengganu dipterocarp forest and Setiu Wetland Beach Ridges Interspersed with Swales (BRIS) forest in Terengganu, to study the species diversity, composition and stratification of fruit bats from the understorey to the forest canopy. Mist nets were set up at the understorey, sub-canopy and canopy layer while harp traps were set up at the understorey layer. We recorded 170 individuals from six families' compromised 21 species from Hulu Terengganu dipterocarp forests and four species from Setiu Wetland BRIS forests throughout the sampling period. and were the most dominant species in Hulu Terengganu dipterocarp forest and Setiu Wetland BRIS forests. Our study also recorded two species with new distributional records for the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia, namely, and in Hulu Terengganu dipterocarp forests. Potential factors that might influence the results were in terms of the canopy covers, the structural complexity of canopy, food availability and spatial characteristics. This study was able to increase the knowledge on the species diversity and composition of bats in Hulu Terengganu dipterocarp forest and Setiu Wetland BRIS forest, thus, further aid in the effort of bat conservation in both areas.

摘要

在登嘉楼的胡鲁登嘉楼龙脑香林和仕林湿地滩脊间洼地交错森林(BRIS)中开展了一项蝙蝠多样性研究,以探究从林下植被到林冠层的果蝠物种多样性、组成和分层情况。在林下植被层、亚林冠层和林冠层设置了雾网,同时在林下植被层设置了竖琴陷阱。在整个采样期间,我们从胡鲁登嘉楼龙脑香林记录了来自6个科的170只个体,共21个物种,从仕林湿地BRIS森林记录了4个物种。 和 是胡鲁登嘉楼龙脑香林和仕林湿地BRIS森林中最主要的物种。我们的研究还记录了马来西亚半岛东海岸有两个新分布记录的物种,即在胡鲁登嘉楼龙脑香林中的 和 。可能影响结果的潜在因素包括林冠覆盖度、林冠结构复杂性、食物可获得性和空间特征。这项研究能够增加对胡鲁登嘉楼龙脑香林和仕林湿地BRIS森林中蝙蝠物种多样性和组成的了解,从而进一步助力这两个地区的蝙蝠保护工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/0f6f66347a1d/TLSR-29-1-51-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/de2850965b68/TLSR-29-1-51-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/9542eea38c2a/TLSR-29-1-51-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/33a005255024/TLSR-29-1-51-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/ba2372ebd737/TLSR-29-1-51-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/7117e0a5c65d/TLSR-29-1-51-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/abbbe6749bac/TLSR-29-1-51-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/9a7319e22fe3/TLSR-29-1-51-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/94b6e9b75bea/TLSR-29-1-51-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/0f6f66347a1d/TLSR-29-1-51-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/de2850965b68/TLSR-29-1-51-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/9542eea38c2a/TLSR-29-1-51-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/33a005255024/TLSR-29-1-51-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/ba2372ebd737/TLSR-29-1-51-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/7117e0a5c65d/TLSR-29-1-51-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/abbbe6749bac/TLSR-29-1-51-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/9a7319e22fe3/TLSR-29-1-51-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/94b6e9b75bea/TLSR-29-1-51-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bfa/5893236/0f6f66347a1d/TLSR-29-1-51-g007.jpg

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