Drug Ther Bull. 2018 Apr;56(4):45-48. doi: 10.1136/dtb.2018.4.0614.
Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a common skin disease characterised by intermittent weals (hives), angioedema or both lasting for at least 6 weeks.1-3 Second-generation antihistamines are widely used to manage symptoms but are not completely effective in many patients at licensed doses.4 Some guidelines recommend off-label use of high-dose antihistamines as the next therapeutic step.2,3 Here, we review the evidence supporting this recommendation.
慢性自发性荨麻疹(CSU)是一种常见的皮肤病,其特征为间歇性风团(风疹块)、血管性水肿或两者兼而有之,持续至少6周。1-3第二代抗组胺药被广泛用于控制症状,但在许多患者中,按许可剂量使用时并不完全有效。4一些指南建议将高剂量抗组胺药的超说明书用药作为下一步治疗措施。2,3在此,我们综述支持这一建议的证据。