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DSM-5 青少年焦虑量表(YAM-5-I-SAD)社交焦虑分量表在西班牙语裔青少年临床样本中的心理测量特性。

Psychometric properties of the social anxiety subscale of the Youth Anxiety Measure for DSM-5 (YAM-5-I-SAD) in a clinical sample of Spanish-speaking adolescents.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Division of Clinical Psychology, Universidad de Jaen, Jaen, Spain.

Department of Statistics and Operational Research, Universidad de Jaen, Spain.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 2018 Aug 1;235:68-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.02.035. Epub 2018 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.jad.2018.02.035
PMID:29655076
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Youth Anxiety Measure-I for DSM-5 has recently been developed to assess youth's anxiety symptomatology. As social anxiety is one of the most common disorders in adolescence, this scale includes a subscale measuring social anxiety. However, psychometric properties of the YAM-5-I social anxiety subscale (YAM-5-I-SAD) in clinical samples are lacking. This paper aims to bridge the gap.

METHODS

The sample comprised 24 clinically diagnosed and 24 healthy control Spanish-speaking adolescents aged 14-17 years.

RESULTS

Data revealed that the YAM-5- I-SAD yielded excellent sensitivity, which makes it particularly useful as a screening tool to early detect socially anxious adolescents. In addition, the YAM-5-I-SAD evidenced good internal consistency and construct validity.

LIMITATIONS

Data are limited to the social anxiety subscale.

CONCLUSIONS

The YAM-5-I-SAD is a sensitive and specific measure to screen for adolescents with social anxiety.

摘要

背景

《DSM-5 青年焦虑量表-1》(Youth Anxiety Measure-I for DSM-5)最近被开发出来,用于评估青少年的焦虑症状。由于社交焦虑是青少年中最常见的障碍之一,因此该量表包括一个测量社交焦虑的分量表。然而,该量表在临床样本中的心理测量学特性尚不清楚。本文旨在弥补这一空白。

方法

该样本包括 24 名临床诊断的和 24 名健康对照的西班牙语青少年,年龄在 14-17 岁之间。

结果

数据显示,YAM-5- I-SAD 具有优异的灵敏度,使其特别适合作为一种筛查工具,用于早期发现有社交焦虑的青少年。此外,YAM-5-I-SAD 具有良好的内部一致性和结构效度。

局限性

数据仅限于社交焦虑分量表。

结论

YAM-5-I-SAD 是一种敏感和特异的筛查工具,可用于筛查有社交焦虑的青少年。

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