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一维分级MoO-MoS杂化物作为析氢反应中高活性和耐用的催化剂。

One-dimensional hierarchical MoO-MoS hybrids as highly active and durable catalysts in the hydrogen evolution reaction.

作者信息

Qiu Yu, Chai Liying, Su Yi, Li Ping, Yuan Wenyu, Li Hailong, Guo Xiaohui

机构信息

Key Lab of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, and the College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 May 1;47(17):6041-6048. doi: 10.1039/c8dt00779a.

Abstract

The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a fundamental process in electrocatalysis and plays an important role in energy conversion through water splitting to produce hydrogen. Finding highly effective and scalable HER catalysts is becoming a very urgent task. In this work, we developed a facile method to synthesize a one-dimensional hierarchical MoO2-MoSx hybrid electrocatalyst via the calcination of a one-dimensional (1D) organic-inorganic MoO3-EDA precursor. The obtained MoO2-MoSx hybrids deliver a low onset potential of 155 mV, a low Tafel slope of 51.6 mV dec-1 and excellent cycling stability in acidic electrolytes, suggesting high electrocatalytic activity. Furthermore, MoO2-MoS2 exhibited high cycling stability even after 10 h of continuous operation under high overpotential; the current density still remained unchanged. The enhanced HER performances are likely due to high conductivity and more exposed active sites and the effective integration of MoO2 and MoSx. In a word, these results fully demonstrated that 1D nanostructured MoO2-MoSx hybrid materials may have great potential in future clean energy applications.

摘要

析氢反应(HER)是电催化中的一个基本过程,在通过水分解产生氢气的能量转换中起着重要作用。寻找高效且可扩展的HER催化剂正成为一项非常紧迫的任务。在这项工作中,我们开发了一种简便的方法,通过煅烧一维(1D)有机-无机MoO3-EDA前驱体来合成一维分级MoO2-MoSx混合电催化剂。所获得的MoO2-MoSx杂化物在酸性电解质中具有155 mV的低起始电位、51.6 mV dec-1的低塔菲尔斜率和出色的循环稳定性,表明具有高电催化活性。此外,即使在高过电位下连续运行10小时后,MoO2-MoS2仍表现出高循环稳定性;电流密度仍保持不变。HER性能的提高可能归因于高导电性、更多暴露的活性位点以及MoO2和MoSx的有效整合。总之,这些结果充分表明,一维纳米结构的MoO2-MoSx混合材料在未来清洁能源应用中可能具有巨大潜力。

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