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[Clinical symptoms and personality traits in patients using psychostimulant drugs and other psychoactive substances].

作者信息

Agibalova T V, Poplevchenkov K N

机构信息

Research Centre for Substance Use Disorders, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2018;118(1. Vyp. 2):10-15. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20181181210-15.

DOI:10.17116/jnevro20181181210-15
PMID:29658498
Abstract

AIM

To obtain preliminary data on personality and clinical/psychopathological predictors of combined use of psychoactive drugs in patients with psychostimulant dependence.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Eighty-nine inpatients were examined. Family history of drug dependence, personality disorders, clinical/psychopathological characteristics and disease course (breakdowns, relapses, remissions) were compared in patients with psychostimulant dependence (n=35) and patients who used other psychoactive substances (n=54).

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

Combined use of psychoactive substances is predicted by a complex of factors, including genetic, biological (neurochemical), psychological (personality characteristics of comorbidity and social influences). Based on their proportion, three types of psychostimulant dependence were determined.

摘要

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