Koops Thula, Dekker Arne, Briken Peer
Institute for Sex Research and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Behav Sci Law. 2018 Mar;36(2):182-197. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2333.
Despite the relevance of the Internet and its increasing use for sexual purposes, research into online sexual activity (OSA) involving webcams is limited. Aside from positive experiences, OSA may implicate violations of sexual boundaries, reaching from minor issues to serious forms of sexual abuse. To provide a basis for a classification of sexual boundary violations online and a conceptualization of preventive measures, a systematic review of the literature on OSA involving webcams was conducted, resulting in publications from four thematic categories: webcam use in common OSA, psychopathological phenomena, sex work, and crime and indecency (commercial sexual exploitation, trafficking, and sexual boundary violations). The discussion addresses the implications of different types of sexual boundary violation of children and adolescents on the Internet. The study's Internet findings could promote prevention and law enforcement strategies tailored to these types of offense as well as different target groups.
尽管互联网具有相关性且其用于性目的的情况日益增多，但对涉及网络摄像头的在线性活动（OSA）的研究却很有限。除了积极体验外，OSA可能涉及违反性界限，范围从小问题到严重形式的性虐待。为了为在线性界限侵犯的分类以及预防措施的概念化提供依据，对涉及网络摄像头的OSA文献进行了系统综述，结果产生了来自四个主题类别的出版物：普通OSA中的网络摄像头使用、心理病理现象、性工作以及犯罪和猥亵行为（商业性剥削、贩运和性界限侵犯）。讨论涉及互联网上不同类型的儿童和青少年性界限侵犯的影响。该研究在互联网方面的发现可以促进针对这些犯罪类型以及不同目标群体量身定制的预防和执法策略。
