Shin Jessica, Maak Travis G
University of Utah Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 590 Wakara Way, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2018 Jun;11(2):307-315. doi: 10.1007/s12178-018-9489-9.
Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries are relatively uncommon injuries. As such, there is a dearth of high-quality studies in the literature examining the operative management of PCL injuries and a lack of clear consensus on what the optimal method should be. The goal of this review was to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of recent literature and provide an evidence-based algorithm to optimize surgical decision-making and outcomes for PCL reconstruction.
Recent literature confirms that transtibial PCL reconstruction is a reliable and reproducible method to manage PCL injuries and results in satisfactory patient outcomes. However, there does not yet appear to be enough new, compelling information to conclusively determine an optimal method for surgical management. Our preferred method of management for operative PCL injuries is a single bundle transtibial PCL reconstruction, which is supported by the current body of literature. Future high-quality research studies are necessary to further guide treatment algorithms.
后交叉韧带(PCL)损伤相对不常见。因此,文献中缺乏高质量研究来探讨PCL损伤的手术治疗,对于最佳治疗方法也缺乏明确的共识。本综述的目的是对近期文献进行全面评估,并提供基于证据的算法,以优化PCL重建的手术决策和治疗效果。
近期文献证实,经胫骨PCL重建是治疗PCL损伤的一种可靠且可重复的方法,患者治疗效果令人满意。然而,目前似乎还没有足够新的、有说服力的信息来最终确定手术治疗的最佳方法。我们对于手术治疗PCL损伤的首选方法是单束经胫骨PCL重建,目前的文献支持这一方法。未来需要高质量的研究来进一步指导治疗算法。