University of Vienna , Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry , Althanstrasse, 14 , A-1090 , Vienna , Austria.
University of Messina , Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical, and Environmental Sciences , Viale Annunziata , 98168 Messina , Italy.
Org Lett. 2018 May 4;20(9):2685-2688. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00896. Epub 2018 Apr 17.
Diselenoacetals, previously considered byproducts in homologation tactics en route to α-selenoketones, are herein found to be excellent starting materials for this purpose. The easy selenium/lithium exchange they undergo affords seleno carbanions which are smoothly added to Weinreb amides to chemoselectively prepare α-aryl- and α-alkyl seleno methylketones through a single chemical operation. No racemization events are observed in the presence of optically pure starting materials.
二硒缩醛,以前被认为是通往α-硒代酮的同系化策略中的副产物,现在被发现是该目的的极好起始材料。它们容易发生硒/锂交换,生成硒代碳负离子,这些负离子可顺利地与 Weinreb 酰胺加成,通过单一化学操作选择性地制备α-芳基和α-烷基硒代甲基酮。在使用光学纯起始原料的情况下,没有观察到外消旋化事件。