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采用倾向性评分评估妊娠相关性乳腺癌的预后:来自法国癌症网络的分析。

Propensity score to evaluate prognosis in pregnancy-associated breast cancer: Analysis from a French cancer network.

机构信息

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tenon University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Faculté de Médecine Sorbonne Université, Institut Universitaire de Cancérologie (IUC), France; Centre CALG (Cancer Associé à La Grossesse), France.

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tenon University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Faculté de Médecine Sorbonne Université, Institut Universitaire de Cancérologie (IUC), France; Centre CALG (Cancer Associé à La Grossesse), France.

出版信息

Breast. 2018 Aug;40:10-15. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2018.03.014. Epub 2018 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.breast.2018.03.014
PMID:29665447
Abstract

PURPOSE

To compare the prognosis of pregnancy associated breast cancer occurring during pregnancy (BCP) to non-pregnancy associated breast cancers (non-BCP) in young women managed at a national expert center.

METHODS

Retrospective cohort study of a prospective database using propensity score matching (PSM) analysis with known prognostic factors.

RESULTS

We analyzed data of 49 patients with BCP and 104 with non-BCP diagnosed between 2002 and 2017 at Tenon University Hospital (Paris, France). The BCP tumors were often locally advanced (lymph node metastases in 59%), of high grade (55%) and highly proliferative (67% with Ki67 ≥ 20%). After PSM, breast cancer-free survival (p = 0.45) and breast cancer specific survival (p = 0.81) were similar in the two groups. The recurrence rate was 12% vs 18% (p = 0.45) and the death rate was 6% vs 8% (p = 0.74) for the BCP and non-BCP groups, respectively. No difference in recurrence type was observed between the groups (p = 0.60).

CONCLUSIONS

After PSM for known prognostic factors, the prognosis of BCP patients did not differ from that of young patients with non-BCP.

摘要

目的

比较在全国性专家中心治疗的年轻女性中妊娠相关乳腺癌(BCP)与非妊娠相关乳腺癌(non-BCP)的预后。

方法

使用倾向评分匹配(PSM)分析对 2002 年至 2017 年间在法国 Tenon 大学医院诊断为 BCP 和 non-BCP 的 49 例和 104 例患者进行回顾性队列研究,使用已知预后因素的前瞻性数据库。

结果

我们分析了 49 例 BCP 患者和 104 例 non-BCP 患者的数据,这些患者均于 2002 年至 2017 年在法国 Tenon 大学医院(巴黎)诊断。BCP 肿瘤通常局部晚期(淋巴结转移 59%),高分级(55%)和高增殖性(Ki67≥20% 的 67%)。经过 PSM 后,两组的无乳腺癌生存(p=0.45)和乳腺癌特异性生存(p=0.81)相似。BCP 组和 non-BCP 组的复发率分别为 12%和 18%(p=0.45),死亡率分别为 6%和 8%(p=0.74)。两组间复发类型无差异(p=0.60)。

结论

在对已知预后因素进行 PSM 后,BCP 患者的预后与年轻的 non-BCP 患者无差异。

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