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对法医昆虫学至关重要的特定城市和半自然栖息地的热状况。

Thermal conditions in selected urban and semi-natural habitats, important for the forensic entomology.

作者信息

Michalski Marek, Nadolski Jerzy

机构信息

Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha str., 90-237 Lodz, Poland.

Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Natural History Museum, University of Lodz, 101 Kilińskiego str., 90-011 Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2018 Jun;287:153-162. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.042. Epub 2018 Apr 3.

Abstract

A long-term study on thermal conditions in selected urban and semi-natural habitats, where human corpses are likely to be found, was conducted in the city of Lodz (Central Poland). Thermal data were collected during two years at nine sites and compared with corresponding data from the nearest permanent meteorological station at Lodz Airport (ICAO code: EPLL). The conditions closest to those at the meteorological station prevailed in the deciduous forest, coefficient of determination R for those sets of data was above 0.96. The open field was characterized by high daily amplitudes, especially during spring, while the site in the allotment gardens was characterized by relatively high winter temperatures. The conditions prevailing in all closed space sites were very diverse and only slightly similar to the external ones. The most distinct site was an unheated basement in a tenement house, where temperature was almost always above 0°C and daily amplitudes were negligible.

摘要

在罗兹市(波兰中部)开展了一项针对选定城市和半自然栖息地热状况的长期研究,这些地方有可能发现人类尸体。在两年时间里,在九个地点收集了热数据,并与罗兹机场最近的永久性气象站(国际民航组织代码:EPLL)的相应数据进行了比较。落叶林中的状况与气象站最为接近,这两组数据的决定系数R高于0.96。开阔地的特点是日温差大,尤其是在春季,而菜园场地的特点是冬季温度相对较高。所有封闭空间场地的状况差异很大,与外部状况仅有轻微相似之处。最独特的场地是一栋公寓楼里未供暖的地下室,那里的温度几乎总是高于0°C,日温差可以忽略不计。

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