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笼状晶体包装通过金属空腔在基于钴团簇的超分子组装体中。

Cage-like crystal packing through metallocavitands within a cobalt cluster-based supramolecular assembly.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do 24252, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 May 15;47(19):6660-6665. doi: 10.1039/c8dt00747k.

DOI:10.1039/c8dt00747k
PMID:29671852
Abstract

A cobalt (Co) supramolecular triple-stranded helicate, [Co8(PDA)6(Br-PTA)3(DMF)4(H2O)2] (1) (PDA = 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylate, Br-PTA = 5-bromoisophthalate, DMF = dimethylformamide), is successfully synthesized and fully characterized. The solid-state structure of 1 shows that four cobalt atoms are coordinated by three PDA ligands to form a tetranuclear cobalt cluster with three extension points and the ditopic Br-PTA ligands interlink two basic assembly units. In crystal packing, the bromo group is surrounded by the cavity-like tetranuclear cobalt cluster, which acts as a metallocavitand, to generate a unique cage-like crystal packing geometry. The isomorphous molecular cage, which exhibits a similar crystal-packing geometry as observed in 1, is also successfully isolated. This is an unusual example of a highly symmetric cage-like crystal packing architecture, resulting from the interaction among metallocavitands of in situ generated supramolecular modules.

摘要

一种钴(Co)超分子三重螺旋螺旋体,[Co8(PDA)6(Br-PTA)3(DMF)4(H2O)2](1)(PDA=2,6-吡啶二甲酸,Br-PTA=5-溴间苯二甲酸,DMF=二甲基甲酰胺),成功合成并进行了全面表征。1 的固态结构表明,四个钴原子被三个 PDA 配体配位,形成具有三个延伸点的四核钴簇,而双功能 Br-PTA 配体连接两个基本组装单元。在晶体堆积中,溴原子被类似笼状的四核钴簇包围,该簇充当金属穴醚,产生独特的笼状晶体堆积几何形状。还成功分离出具有类似晶体堆积几何形状的同构分子笼。这是一个高度对称的笼状晶体堆积结构的不寻常例子,是由原位生成的超分子模块的金属穴醚之间的相互作用产生的。

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