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通过与结合到琼脂糖凝胶上的特异性抗体和Fab片段非共价结合来固定3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶

[Immobilization of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase by non-covalent binding to specific antibodies and Fab-fragments coupled to Sepharose].

作者信息

Muronets V I, Cherednikova T V, Nagradova N K

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1978 Jul;43(7):1277-84.

PMID:29675
Abstract

Rabbit antibodies to rat skeletal muscle glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, as well as monovalent Fab fragments of these antibodies were coupled to CNBr-activated Sepharose 4B. Rat skeletal muscle glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase was then immobilized on a matrix by non-covalent binding to specific antibodies. Immobilized enzyme retains approximately 90% catalytic activity of the soluble dehydrogenase; pH optimum of activity and the Km value observed are changed as compared to the enzyme in solution. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase immobilized on specific antibodies is shown to undergo adenine nucleotide-induced dissociation into dimers. The immobilized dimeric form of the enzyme thus obtained is catalytically active and capable of reassociating with the dimers of apoglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase added in solution to the suspension of Sepharose.

摘要

针对大鼠骨骼肌甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶的兔抗体,以及这些抗体的单价Fab片段,被偶联到溴化氰活化的琼脂糖4B上。然后,大鼠骨骼肌甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶通过与特异性抗体的非共价结合固定在基质上。固定化酶保留了可溶性脱氢酶约90%的催化活性;与溶液中的酶相比,观察到的活性最适pH值和Km值发生了变化。固定在特异性抗体上的甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶被证明会因腺嘌呤核苷酸诱导而解离成二聚体。由此获得的酶的固定化二聚体形式具有催化活性,并且能够与添加到琼脂糖悬浮液中的溶液中的脱辅基甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶二聚体重组。

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