Kalita Neelakshi, Goswami Amna, Goswami Parthasarathi
Department of Neuroanaesthesia, Park Clinic, Kolkata, India.
J Pediatr Neurosci. 2017 Oct-Dec;12(4):305-312. doi: 10.4103/jpn.JPN_173_17.
It a challenging task for a Neuroanaesthetist to do the tight rope walking of maintaining the homeostasis of the small baby and at the same time complying with to the demands of the surgery and the surgeon. With the advancement of surgical techniques and availability of safer anaesthetic drugs and equipments it is possible to provide anaesthesia to even premature babies. This article gives a comprehensive review of the anatomical and physiological differences between the adult and the pediatric population and the anaesthetic implications of the various neurosurgical disorders.
对于神经麻醉医生来说,要在维持小婴儿体内平衡的同时,又要满足手术和外科医生的要求,这是一项极具挑战性的任务。随着手术技术的进步以及更安全的麻醉药物和设备的出现,甚至为早产儿提供麻醉也成为可能。本文全面综述了成人和儿童人群在解剖学和生理学上的差异以及各种神经外科疾病的麻醉影响。