Farran Elias J, Kerr Preston S, Kosarek Christopher D, Sonstein Joseph, Eyzaguirre Eduardo J
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, USA.
Department of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, USA.
Case Rep Urol. 2018 Feb 21;2018:7820717. doi: 10.1155/2018/7820717. eCollection 2018.
Prostatic blue nevus is a rare benign pathologic diagnosis most commonly diagnosed incidentally on many different types of prostate specimens. Blue nevus is the deposition of stromal melanin characterized by spindle cells within the fibromuscular stroma which stains positive for melanin-specific stains Fontana-Masson and S100 and stains negative for CD68, HMB45, and iron stains. We report the case of a multifocal and bilateral blue nevus in a 52-year-old Hispanic male who presented with an elevated prostate-specific antigen of 4.3 and mild obstructive lower urinary tract symptoms, found by transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate needle biopsy. The biopsy also revealed benign prostatic tissue with postatrophic hyperplasia and chronic inflammation. This is the 35th reported case of prostatic blue nevus and the third to show multifocal blue nevus.
前列腺蓝色痣是一种罕见的良性病理诊断,最常于多种不同类型的前列腺标本检查时偶然发现。蓝色痣是基质黑色素的沉积,其特征为纤维肌基质内的梭形细胞,对黑色素特异性染色Fontana-Masson和S100呈阳性,而对CD68、HMB45和铁染色呈阴性。我们报告了一例52岁西班牙裔男性的多灶性双侧蓝色痣病例,该患者前列腺特异性抗原升高至4.3,伴有轻度下尿路梗阻症状,经直肠超声引导下前列腺穿刺活检确诊。活检还显示前列腺组织为良性,伴有萎缩后增生和慢性炎症。这是第35例报告的前列腺蓝色痣病例,也是第三例显示多灶性蓝色痣的病例。