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成人起病的微小病变病合并IgA肾病和丙型肝炎。

Adult-onset Minimal Change Disease with IgA Nephropathy and Hepatitis C.

作者信息

Chowdhury Waliul, Saleem Tahira Sabeen, Lodhi Muhammad Uzair, Syed Intekhab Askari, Iqbal Hafiz Imran, Rahim Mustafa

机构信息

Medical Student, Department of Medicine, Raleigh General Hospital, Beckley, Wv.

Department of Medicine, Raleigh General Hospital, Beckley, Wv.

出版信息

Cureus. 2018 Feb 19;10(2):e2207. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2207.

Abstract

Minimal change disease (MCD) is one of the most common causes of nephrotic syndrome in children, leading to heavy proteinuria and edema. However, it is not as common in adults. Adult-onset minimal change disease with IgA nephropathy is rare. The initial presentation of heavy proteinuria and edema with effacement of podocytes on electron microscopy (EM) should lead the physician to suspect minimal change disease regardless of age. We present a 44-year-old male patient with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) who presented with sudden onset of lower extremity edema and 6.6 grams (g) of proteinuria per day.

摘要

微小病变病(MCD)是儿童肾病综合征最常见的病因之一,可导致大量蛋白尿和水肿。然而,在成人中并不常见。成人起病的微小病变病合并IgA肾病较为罕见。无论年龄大小,出现大量蛋白尿和水肿且电子显微镜(EM)下足细胞消失的初始表现应使医生怀疑为微小病变病。我们报告一名44岁男性患者,有丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染史,出现下肢突然水肿,每天蛋白尿6.6克。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8616/5908716/3ae210b286b5/cureus-0010-00000002207-i01.jpg

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