Bale Logan S, Herrin Sean O, Brandt Natasha M, Enos Naomi M
J Chiropr Educ. 2018 Oct;32(2):131-140. doi: 10.7899/JCE-17-18. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
: Muscle variants are common findings in dissection laboratories. These anomalous structures can be relevant in the diagnosis and management of certain conditions and therefore could be incorporated into anatomy curricula at chiropractic colleges. We aimed to create an online resource of muscle variants to facilitate student self-directed learning within this area of study.
: At the time of their discovery during routine educational dissection, muscle variants included in the catalog were documented and subsequent case reports written. All content created for this resource, including photographs and videos, was hosted on the institution's learning management system. Students enrolled in our doctor of chiropractic program were invited to view the catalog and encouraged to leave feedback by completing an online survey.
: Student responses to Likert-style survey questions generally indicated high levels of satisfaction regarding the utility and features of the catalog. Open-ended and Likert-style survey questions were used to help guide the future directions of this developing resource. Concurrent anatomy students were not more likely to contribute to the catalog compared to students who had previously completed the university's anatomy course series ( p = .75, 2-tailed Fisher exact test).
: An online supplement to graduate-level gross anatomy courses can aid in the instruction of muscle variants by providing an opportunity for student self-directed learning. This resource will be updated continually and will be expanded on to include neurovascular and visceral variants. Student participation will be sought in developing future content to be included in this catalog.
肌肉变异在解剖实验室中是常见的发现。这些异常结构在某些疾病的诊断和处理中可能具有相关性,因此可纳入整脊学院的解剖学课程。我们旨在创建一个肌肉变异的在线资源,以促进学生在该研究领域的自主学习。
在常规教学解剖过程中发现肌肉变异时,将其记录在目录中,并撰写后续病例报告。为该资源创建的所有内容,包括照片和视频,都托管在该机构的学习管理系统上。邀请注册我们整脊博士项目的学生查看目录,并鼓励他们通过完成在线调查来提供反馈。
学生对李克特式调查问卷问题的回答总体上表明,他们对目录的实用性和功能满意度较高。开放式和李克特式调查问卷问题用于帮助指导这个不断发展的资源的未来方向。与之前完成大学解剖学课程系列的学生相比,同时期的解剖学学生对目录做出贡献的可能性并无差异(p = 0.75,双侧费舍尔精确检验)。
研究生水平大体解剖学课程的在线补充资源可以通过为学生自主学习提供机会来辅助肌肉变异的教学。该资源将不断更新,并将扩展到包括神经血管和内脏变异。在开发该目录未来要纳入的内容时,将寻求学生的参与。