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中欧萤火虫未成熟阶段的重新描述，第3部分：半翅萤（Phosphaenus hemipterus (Goeze, 1777)）幼虫，及其生命周期和行为的记录，并附中欧三种萤科幼虫的检索表（鞘翅目：萤科）

Redescription of immature stages of central European fireflies, Part 3: Phosphaenus hemipterus (Goeze, 1777) larva, and notes on its life cycle and behaviour, with a key to three central European lampyrid larvae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae).

作者信息

NovÁk Martin

机构信息

Department of Ecology, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, Praha 6 - Suchdol, CZ-165 21, Czech Republic..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2018 Feb 21;4382(3):450-464. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.2.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4382.3.2
PMID:29689928
Abstract

The mature larva of the elusive firefly Phosphaenus hemipterus (Goeze, 1777) is thoroughly redescribed and illustrated with detailed images, including scanning electron microscope figures. The external sense organs and their significance is discussed, as well as the predatory behaviour and specific lifestyle of the larva. A key to the central European lampyrid larvae (viz. P. hemipterus, Lamprohiza splendidula (Linnaeus, 1767) and Lampyris noctiluca (Linnaeus, 1758)) is provided as well as a comparative table of their morphological features.

摘要

对难以捉摸的半翅萤（Phosphaenus hemipterus (Goeze, 1777)）的成熟幼虫进行了全面重新描述，并配有详细图像，包括扫描电子显微镜图像。讨论了其外部感觉器官及其意义，以及幼虫的捕食行为和特定生活方式。还提供了中欧萤科幼虫（即半翅萤、华丽灯萤（Lamprohiza splendidula (Linnaeus, 1767)）和夜萤（Lampyris noctiluca (Linnaeus, 1758)））的检索表以及它们形态特征的比较表。

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