Waringer Johann, Malicky Hans
Department of Limnology and Bio-Oceanography, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria..
Zootaxa. 2018 Feb 20;4382(1):185-191. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.8.
This paper describes the previously unknown larva of Apatania cypria Tjeder 1952. Species association was enabled by the fact that both larval and adult specimens were collected at the same location and that A. cypria is the only apataniid species known from this island (Malicky 2005). Information on the morphology of the larva is given, and the most important diagnostic features are discussed, including those distinguishing it from the closely similar A. subtilis Martynov 1909 and A. theischingerorum Malicky 1981. In the context of the Apataniidae key of Waringer et al. (2015), the three species can be separated by gill arrangement, the number of setae on the metanotal lateral sclerite, and by their distribution patterns: A. cypria is a Levantine species of Cyprus and Lebanon, whereas A. subtilis is restricted to the Caucasus area and A. theischingerorum is a large-scale endemic of the Iberian peninsula.
本文描述了1952年蒂耶德(Tjeder)发现的此前未知的塞浦路斯阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊(Apatania cypria)幼虫。幼虫和成虫标本在同一地点采集,且塞浦路斯阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊是该岛已知的唯一阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊物种(马利茨基,2005年),这使得能够进行物种关联。文中给出了幼虫形态的相关信息,并讨论了最重要的诊断特征,包括将其与极为相似的1909年马蒂诺夫(Martynov)发现的纤细阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊(A. subtilis)以及1981年马利茨基发现的泰施金阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊(A. theischingerorum)区分开来的特征。根据瓦林格等人(2015年)的阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊科检索表,这三个物种可通过鳃的排列、后胸侧片上刚毛的数量及其分布模式来区分:塞浦路斯阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊是塞浦路斯和黎巴嫩的黎凡特地区物种,而纤细阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊仅限于高加索地区,泰施金阿帕塔尼亚摇蚊是伊比利亚半岛的大规模特有物种。