Smith Patrick M, Paterson John R, Brock Glenn A
Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, 2109, Australia. School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, 2052, Australia..
Zootaxa. 2018 Mar 18;4396(1):1-67. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4396.1.1.
A new assemblage containing twenty-two species of trilobites and agnostids is described from the Goyder Formation (Cambrian Series 3) in the Ross River Syncline and Gardiner Ranges of the Amadeus Basin, Northern Territory, central Australia. New trilobite taxa described include the genus, Trephina gen. nov., and four new species Adelogonus prichardi sp. nov., Hebeia stewarti sp. nov., Liostracina joyceae sp. nov., and Trephina ranfordi sp. nov. Two agnostid taxa previously known only from Antarctica, Ammagnostus antarcticus Bentley, Jago Cooper, 2009 and Hadragnostus helixensis Jago Cooper, 2005, are also documented. Of the two agnostid species, the latter is the most age diagnostic, previously reported from the Cambrian Series 3 (Guzhangian; late Mindyallan; Glyptagnostus stolidotus Zone) Spurs Formation in Northern Victoria Land. This age for the Goyder Formation assemblage is supported by the co-occurrence of the trilobites Biaverta reineri Öpik, 1967, Blackwelderia repanda Öpik, 1967, Henadoparia integra Öpik, 1967, Monkaspis cf. travesi (Öpik, 1967), Nomadinis pristinus Öpik, 1967, Paraacidaspis? priscilla (Öpik, 1967), and Polycyrtaspis cf. flexuosa Öpik, 1967, also known from the late Mindyallan (G. stolidotus Zone) successions of the neighbouring Georgina Basin (Northern Territory and Queensland). The generic assemblage of the Goyder Formation is also similar to those from the Guzhangian (Mindyallan) of other parts of Australia (New South Wales, South Australia, and Western Australia), in addition to East Antarctica and North and South China.
在澳大利亚中部北领地阿玛迪斯盆地罗斯河向斜和加德纳山脉的戈伊德组(寒武纪第3统)中,发现了一个新的组合,包含22种三叶虫和球接子三叶虫。新描述的三叶虫分类单元包括Trephina属(新属)以及4个新物种:Adelogonus prichardi sp. nov.、Hebeia stewarti sp. nov.、Liostracina joyceae sp. nov.和Trephina ranfordi sp. nov.。还记录了两个此前仅在南极洲发现的球接子三叶虫分类单元,即Ammagnostus antarcticus Bentley, Jago Cooper, 2009和Hadragnostus helixensis Jago Cooper, 2005。在这两个球接子三叶虫物种中,后者的年代诊断性最强,此前在维多利亚地北部的寒武纪第3统(古丈阶;明迪阿兰晚期;Glyptagnostus stolidotus带)斯珀斯组中有过报道。戈伊德组组合的这个年代得到了三叶虫Biaverta reineri Öpik, 1967、Blackwelderia repanda Öpik, 1967、Henadoparia integra Öpik, 1967、Monkaspis cf. travesi (Öpik, 1967)、Nomadinis pristinus Öpik, 1967、Paraacidaspis? priscilla (Öpik, 1967)和Polycyrtaspis cf. flexuosa Öpik, 1967共生的支持,这些三叶虫在相邻的乔治娜盆地(北领地和昆士兰州)的明迪阿兰晚期(G. stolidotus带)层序中也有发现。戈伊德组的属组合也与澳大利亚其他地区(新南威尔士州、南澳大利亚州和西澳大利亚州)以及南极东部和中国南北地区古丈阶(明迪阿兰阶)的组合相似。