NiedbaŁa Wojciech, Liu Dong
Department of Animal Taxonomy and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland..
Zootaxa. 2018 Mar 11;4393(1):1-238. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4393.1.1.
As important representatives of Oribatida (Acari), ptyctimous mites comprise more than 1400 described species in 40 genera and subgenera, with nearly cosmopolitan distribution except for the Arctic and Antarctic Regions. They are capable of folding the aspidosoma under the opisthosoma to protect their appendages, and are primarily soil and litter inhabitants, feeding on fungi and decaying plant remains with various levels of specificity. Our purpose was to provide a detailed catalogue of all known ptyctimous mite species in the world with information of distribution, taxonomic issues and some remarks. Data of known juvenile instars of ptyctimous mites which were not included in Norton Ermilov (2014) were added. We hope that our catalogue with bibliography will be helpful in taxonomic and ecological studies. The catalogue presents taxonomic information and geographic distribution of 1431 known species of the world belonging to 42 genera and eight families (not including data of genus and species inquirenda, nomina nuda and species without author name). Among them, 261 species are listed as synonyms, 43 species inquirenda, nine homonyms, 17 new synonyms, one new subgenus Mahuntritia subgenus nov. and three new names are included in the catalogue.
作为甲螨亚目(蜱螨亚纲)的重要代表,缝颚甲螨包括40个属和亚属中的1400多种已描述物种,除北极和南极地区外,分布几乎遍及全球。它们能够将背板折叠于躯体后部下方以保护其附肢,主要栖息于土壤和凋落物中,以真菌和腐烂的植物残体为食,食性具有不同程度的专一性。我们的目的是提供一份世界上所有已知缝颚甲螨物种的详细名录,并包含分布信息、分类学问题及一些说明。补充了诺顿和叶尔米洛夫(2014年)未收录的已知缝颚甲螨幼螨的数据。我们希望这份附有参考文献的名录将有助于分类学和生态学研究。该名录列出了世界上属于42个属和8个科的1431种已知物种的分类信息和地理分布(不包括待定属和物种、裸名以及无作者名的物种的数据)。其中,261个物种被列为同义词,43个待定物种,9个同名异物,17个新同义词,1个新亚属Mahuntritia亚属(新亚属),名录中还包括3个新名称。