Franeta Filip
Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Maksima Gorkog 30, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia..
Zootaxa. 2018 Mar 7;4392(1):128-148. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.6.
Montenegro is, from an entomological point of view, one of the least studied countries in Europe. The Lepidoptera order has been severely understudied and an updated butterfly checklist has not been published for more than 30 years. Without proper knowledge on the species composition, and their distribution throughout the country, appropriate conservation measures cannot be undertaken. Thus an updated checklist of the butterflies of Montenegro was urgently needed. In this paper a list of 192 species of butterflies is presented, based on all available literature and on the authors' own data gathered from 1998 to 2017. The inclusion or omission of some species from the list, as well as the occurrence and distribution of rare species, is discussed. A short historic overview of entomological research in Montenegro is also included. Records of five species, Lycaena thersamon, Kretania sephirus, Neptis sappho, Arethusana arethusa, and Erebia alberganus, discovered for the first time in the country, are presented.
从昆虫学角度来看，黑山是欧洲研究最少的国家之一。鳞翅目一直未得到充分研究，一份更新的蝴蝶名录已有30多年未发布。由于对物种组成及其在全国的分布缺乏适当了解，无法采取适当的保护措施。因此，迫切需要一份更新的黑山蝴蝶名录。本文基于所有可得文献以及作者1998年至2017年收集的自身数据，列出了192种蝴蝶。文中讨论了名录中某些物种的收录或遗漏情况，以及珍稀物种的出现和分布。还包括了黑山昆虫学研究的简短历史概述。列出了首次在该国发现的五个物种的记录，分别是瑟氏灰蝶、塞菲罗斯线灰蝶、女神珍蝶、阿雷苏萨珍蝶和阿尔贝加眼蝶。
