Mølgaard Morten, Truong Kamilla, Høy Kristian
Ugeskr Laeger. 2018 Apr 9;180(15).
Oesophageal lesions due to spinal fractures are very rare and easily overlooked. In this case report a woman was involved in a minor car accident, and she was primarily examined at the accident and emergency department with no signs of fractures. Ten days later, she was readmitted due to high infection counts and back pain. She had an unstable fracture of Th4 and a perforation of the oesophagus due to ankylosing fractures. The case emphasises the need to pay attention to a possible development of secondary oesophageal perforation in ankylosing spines and unstable fractures, and the need for a special attention when examinating this group of patients.
脊柱骨折导致的食管损伤非常罕见,很容易被忽视。在本病例报告中,一名女性遭遇了一起轻微车祸,她最初在急诊科接受检查时没有骨折迹象。十天后,她因感染指标升高和背痛再次入院。她患有胸4椎体不稳定骨折以及强直性骨折导致的食管穿孔。该病例强调了需要关注强直性脊柱和不稳定骨折中继发性食管穿孔的可能发展情况,以及在检查这组患者时需要特别注意。